Goducate trains East Java women on Moringa and container gardening

More than 250 women in East Java attended the training on Moringa and container gardening conducted a couple of weeks ago by Goducate agricultural consultants from the Philippines. The lectures were held in the morning, and all hands-on activities were done in the afternoon of the same day. Most of the attendees were from Kota Kediri, whereas the rest came from six other towns in East Java.

Like many Indonesians who had attended past agriculture trainings held by Goducate, it was the first time that the majority of the participants learnt of Moringa as God’s Miracle Tree. While some had heard about container gardening as a means of using recycled materials for growing vegetables, most were unfamiliar about companion planting, site selection, crop-care activities, and proper harvesting.

The participants were very appreciative when shown how to prepare a healthy tea drink by combining 1 cup of Moringa leaves, 1 cup of lemon grass, and 1 cup of ginger in 4 cups of water, then bringing them to a boil and simmering the concoction for only 2 minutes. They were also impressed by the simplicity of preparing Moringa capsules manually with the use of a capsule-filler device. One highlight was the cooking demonstration on Philippine chicken tinola with Moringa leaves. Although the participants found it odd to think of Moringa as a leaf vegetable, they liked the taste of the soup and the native chicken.

Those who joined the container-gardening hands-on session learned how to prepare the ideal soil medium containing a ratio of 1:1:1 rice husk, garden soil, and compost, respectively. They also learned about the preliminaries involved in the planting of small and big seeds and how to ensure the growing of pesticide-free vegetables.

Having Moringa in the backyard or in a container garden is a low-cost, low-tech, high-impact strategy for improving the health and nourishment of people in needy communities. Goducate hopes to be able to introduce this strategy to many other needy communities.

Lecture on Moringa production, processing, and utilization
Lecture on Moringa production, processing, and utilization
Container-gardening demonstration
Container-gardening demonstration

Goducate starts swine-dispersal program in North Sumatran village

About a year ago, the needy village folk in Lau ban-Ban, Kota Binjai, North Sumatra, sought assistance from Goducate on how they could successfully raise pigs both for consumption and income. After several consultations, it was decided that the relevant strategy was the raising of superior breeds through a natural farming system (NFS). Instead of a concrete floor, a dug-out of one meter depth is backfilled with rice husk for natural bedding. After four months, the substrate is used as organic fertilizer.

The NFS approach, as validated by the village folk themselves, also eliminates the irritating odor from swine production; is 90% less intensive than the prevailing practices; optimizes water usage; and can be easily handled by women and children.

Five families recently became recipients of the swine-dispersal program. Five more households will receive two female piglets each in the next few days since some of the sows which were initially group-raised had already farrowed. Each recipient is expected to breed the pigs successfully and return four female piglets to the local association later on so that the piglets could be dispersed to two other identified families.

By helping each other through this scheme, all the 80 households in the village will hopefully have their respective swine-raising projects within the next two years thereby meeting their protein needs and earning additional income from sales.

Five-day-old piglets
Five-day-old piglets
Learning how to inject piglet with iron supplement
Learning how to inject piglet with iron supplement

Goducate discusses plans with village chiefs in Lailara, Sumba, to cultivate Moringa

Sumba is an island in Eastern Indonesia that is about 10 times the area of Singapore, but which has about only one-tenth the population of the latter.  The Sumbanese are poorer than other Indonesians, and a high percentage have been infected by malaria.  Infant mortality is also high.  Water is scarce during the dry season and the women and children have to travel several kilometers to fetch water while the men are at work.  Most of the original vegetation has now gone because of slash-burn clearing for planting of corn, cassava, and other cash crops.  Past attempts to reforest the limestone hills have failed due to absence of social marketing.

A couple of weeks ago a Goducate team was in Lailara (population: 1,030), a typical village in Sumba. Farming is mainly subsistence monoculture with minimal use of chemical inputs and with characteristically low productivity.  Livestock, small ruminants, and poultry are predominantly native.  Bare horseback riding is the usual way of getting quickly from one place to another.

The Goducate team was in Lailara to discuss with the village chief and other leaders how we could best help the community. We agreed that the first priority is to teach the community how to grow and use Moringa to improve their nutrition and health. Moringa is a plant that provides many nutrients in its leaves, it seeds and its seedpods.

We hope to assign an agriculturally trained community development worker (CDW) to Lailara in the not-too-distant future. The village is excited about this prospect and has offered accommodation for this CDW. It also plans to identify one of the villagers who can be mentored on Moringa production, processing, and utilization.

Consultative meeting with the village leader
Consultative meeting with the village leader
Site of proposed Goducate base in Lailara
Site of proposed Goducate base in Lailara